Te Whakamomori o te Whakapae Korero i te Taurite o te Kohanga Miniti
Me pēhea te whakarerekētanga i te kaiwhakarato
Ina tīmata pea ngā kōpiko whakauru ki te whakaatu i ngā tohu whakamua i mua i te wā, ka tino āki ai i te āhua e taea ana e ngā kainu hāpuka te mahi. Kāore ngā kōpiko kauta e tapahi tika ana i te kāpara me te kōhatu, nō reira kua roa ake te wā e whakauru ai. Kua āta whai pānga ngā kamupene kāpara ki tēnei raru i ngā tau kua hipa. E āwhina ana ngā rangahau e ētahi ka taea pea e ngā kōpiko tawhito te whakaiti i te mahi whakauru mai i te 30%, e tāwhai ana i te tere ina whai hui ana kia tūturu ngā whāinga whanaketanga. Ko te roa ake i te wā e whakahaere ai i ēnei kōpiko kauta, ko te nui ake o te mahi katoa ka pakaru. Ka tāwhai tēnei āki ki te rahinga kāpara e tāngohia ana ia rā engari hoki ka whakararu i ngā kaupapa katoa puta noa i ngā tāone kainu.
Ko te wear bit e pa ana ki te rahinga o te wā kua tāroa i ngā whakahaerenga whakangao. Ina heke haere ngā kōpiko pūhiko, kāore he kōwhiringa i ngā kainao engari te mutunga i te wāhi kia whakakapi i rātou. Ko tēnei te wā whai pāngarau mō ngā tau whakaputa. Ko ia haora e whakakapi ai ngā kōpiko ko te wā kua ngaro i te mahi pūhiko tūturu, e whakapārurenga ai i ngā mahi katoa me te whakapoto i ngā tau o te putanga. Kāore i te pārurenga anake o ngā whakatātātanga o te whakahaere i te hāngai ki te mahi i ia rā. Whakaputua ana e rātou ngā whakaritenga katoa o te tūāpapa o te wāhi whakangao ka mutu ki te utu i te moni nui ake i te wā pōuri. Ko ētahi wāhi whakangao e mōhiotia ana kua ngaro i te mano tāra ia wiki noho tūturu i runga i te tāroa o ā rātou tikanga whakahaere e whakauru ana i ngā wā pūhiko hua whai wā.
Ko ngā raru ka tū ake i te tukatuka me ngā take moni anake. Ko te whānau e noho pāngia ana i te whakaaro nui ina heke haere te mahi ake o rātou i te mea kei te pakaru haere ngā wira. Kei te ririhau ngā kaimahi ina heke haere te pāmahara, e whanake ana te ngākau parurenga e kīia ana e tūhono ana ki te wāhi katoa o te wāhi mahi. Ko ēnei raru e nekehana ana i te wā e heke iho ana i te manawa o ngā kaimahi. Ko te manawa heke haere ana, ā, ko te āhua o te tini e tautohe ana i te wāhi mahi anō hoki. Mā te whai kaimahi e tautokohia ana, ā, e whai taputapu tūturu hoki ka taea e ngā whare taonga te haere tūmahana, te hua i ngā huanga pai. E kore he tāngata e hiahia ki te tiro i te tau e heke ana i te wā e tāroa ana ki te taputapu pakaru i ia rā, i ia rā.
Ngā Whakaaetanga Kōwhai i ngā Whakawhitinga Ngaere
Ko te whakakapi i ngā kōpiko pūhiko katoa e pāngia ana ngā wharemea karaihe i te wāhi nui ake i te āhua. Ko ngā kōpiko hou anake ka tūhono ki te rāwekenga tāpiri mai i te rautau tāra ki te kaupeka tāra kotahi, kia rite ki te momo kōpiko e hiahiatia ana mō te mahi. Engari, e kai atu ana te utu i te hokohoko anake. Ka piki ake ngā utu mahi ina mea ngā kaimahi e whakakapi i ngā kōpiko kua wareware, me te kore e mōhiotia ngā wā kua ngaro i te wā tonu e noho ana te taputapu e tatari ana i ngā kōpiko hou. Ka piki ake ngā utu huna nei i te wā e pāngia ai ngā rawa o ngā wharemea e ngana ana kia kaha te aronga o rātou mahi kia kaua e pā ki te kaupeka.
Ina whakakaha te whakamahere, ka piki ake ngā utu, i te wā heke katoa te 20% ki te rua kaupeka ake i te mea tika. Ko ngā kaiwhakamahi i te wāhi e mahi ana i ngā taputapu ruwhā ka kōrero ki te tangata e whakarongo ana, ko te whakaputu i te moni mō te whakamahere tūhono he tino whakamātau. Ko te tirohanga i ngā wā kua tohua me te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga i mua i te whakamutunga ka tiaki i te nuinga o ngā raru i muri mai. Kua kitea e mātou te nuinga o ngā mahi ka mutu katoa nā te mea he pani kua pa ki te pāpaku ka taea hoki te whakatika ki te iti noa mai i te tīmatanga.
Ko ngā kaiwhakauru e hiahia ana kia iti ake te utu mo te whakakapi i ngā taputapu e āwhina ana i te kaha o ngā kōwhiringa e wātea ana. Ko te hoko i ngā taputapu pūhiko i te maha ka tāpaina tēnei i te utu mo ia wae, ā, ka whakamahia hoki i ngā wae kua oti kē kia kaua ngā mahi e mutu i te tārore e tākina ai ngā tuku. Ko tētahi atu ara hāpai ko te kite i waho i te utu ake ina kōwhiri i ngā taputapu. Ko te penapena moni tūturu ka hua mai i te whai mōhio ki te roa o te wā e mau ai ngā taputapu, me te āhua ū ki te mahi i runga i ngā momo paraihe rereke. E kii ana ētahi puna kua penapena i te mano mā te huri ki ngā taputapu e utu kaha ake ana i te tuatahi engari e toru te wā e mau ai. Ā, ko ngā tikanga pēnei ka āwhina i te tāpoi kia kaua e nui ake te utu, kaua e whakakaha i te hua, ko tētahi mea nui mō ia kaiwhakahaere puna i ngā wā pāpaku o te maakete.
Tip 1: Whakawhanake i te Taupurangi Materiale mo te Rawaahi Pūtahi
Tungsten Carbide: Te Tino Paerewa mo te Whanaketanga
I te ao o te kawe kāinga, kua rite ke te tungsten carbide hei kōwhiringa mō ngā pātītī pāpaku kia ngā āhuatanga whakamāria. He aha i wehe ai i ngā pātītī ēnei? Nō te mea, he tino whakapaku ana, ā, kāore e pakaru tere ana i ngā kōwhiringa atu. E ētahi anō rangahau e whakaatu ana kua oti rātou ki te toru hau te roa ki ngā taputapu e wātea ana i te māketi. Ina tātari i a rātou tātari ai ki ngā pātītī whiti noa, kāore he pātītī he iti ake te rerekētanga. He roa ake te wā e noho ai ngā pātītī tungsten carbide, ā, he tino whakapaku hoki i ngā wāhi raru hoki i raro i te whenua, i reira e ngana ana te katoa ki te whakangaro i ngā taputapu. Kei te mōhio ngā kāinga ki tēnei mai i ā rātou anō whakamahinga, i ā rātou pāpaku e noho ana i te whawhai tākarotia e ngā takotoranga kōhatu e kai ana i te whiti pērā i te kai noa.
Nā te hanga whakahaere me te hanga whakahaere tūngsteni karborundum i pai ai te whakahaere i ngā mahi kai whakaaetanga, e hiahia ana te whenua ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga pai rawa i a ia. Nā te mea ko te hanga i ngā mahi kai ka huri atu ki ngā tikanga pai rawa i te taiao, ko te mōhio ki te pae taiao o ngā kai whakamahi e hiahia ana ki te katoa. Nā reira, kāore anō ngā kaimahi kai e mōhio ana ki te wā o te hunga me ngā āhuatanga taiao o te hanga karborundum tūngsteni.
Kararehe vs. Kāwenga Keramika: He Aha te Wā ki te Whakamahi i Tēnā
Ko ngā taupoki Diamond e mārama ana i ngā wa katoa o ngā taiao whakamāmā e ngaro ai ngā taputapu. Ko te mata whakapaku rawa e whakaae ai i ngā taputapu kia pakaru i ngā mea tere ake i ngā taputapu noa. Ko ngā whare taonga e mahi ana ki ngā takotoranga kōhatu uaua e kitea ai ngā taupoki nei hei mea nui te whai hua. Engari ina titiro atu ki ngā taupoki ipurangi, kei te pai ake te mahi ki ngā tikanga e iti ake ana te ririhau. Kei te mau tonu mai rātou, engari i te utu iti ake. Mō ngā mahi e iti ana te whakapai o ngā mea e whakamahia ana, ko te ipurangi ka pai ake te mahi i te diamond i ētahi wā. Ko te maha o ngā kamupene e huri ki te ipurangi ina heke te tūpono, mai i te wehe i te paku kaha tapanga i te wā e tīmata ana te whiwhi i te nui o ngā utu. Ko ētahi anō hoki o ngā kōpiko e whakamahi ana i ngā mātāpuna e rua ki ngā wāhanga rerekē rerekē, kia rite ki te wāhi o te taonga e mahi ana rātou ki
Ko ngā whakangao huinga e huri ana i waenganui i ngā kiriata diamanti me ngā kiriatatanga hiriwa e kitea ana e roa ake te ora o ō rātou pūpahi whakapae me te whakamātao i te katoa. Tangohia ētahi tauira mai i ngā kōhanga o te ao tūmatanui i rātou whakamatau i ngā rauemi rerekē ki ngā tikanga uaua. Ina kōwhiringa ngā kamupene i te kiriata tika mō te āhua o te mea e mahi ana rātou ki raro i te whenua, ka pai ake te putanga o ngā mea. Ko tētahi kōhanga i te nuinga o te wā i te wāhi i te pāpā i te wā whakapae i te 30% i muri i te huringa kiriata kua rite ki te momo kōki. Ko te take mutunga ko te tika kiriata mō te wāhi kotahi kia iti ake te wā kua tāpoketia me te penapena moni mō ngā wāhanga tatau ki te wā.
Tip 2: Whakapai i te Rautaki Pūtahi Kohu mō ngā Tauhere Kauri
Whakaritenga o te Tipe Pūtahi ki te Mangemange o te Pōhatu (Pūtahi Whiti vs. Pūtahi Porowhita)
Ko te whiwhi i te kōpiko tōtika ka whakarewa i te mahi pūhōhonu i ngā whakauru kāinga. Mā te ngongo whakapōpō tōtika e tino pai ai te tātaritanga i ngā takotoranga kāpara, i te mea ka tere te tātari i te rāwekenga. Engari mā ngā kōpiko pōpōri e tino pai ai ngā takotoranga whakapaku nui, i te mea e āki ai i te whakapāinga ki ngā tikanga pīroiroi. Ko te ngongo whakapōpō he pai ki te kāinga māuiui, i te mea ko te whakamahinga tātai tōrino ia i ngā mahi pūhōhonu takitahi. Ko ngā kōpiko pōpōri? Ko te whakapāinga heke mai i te whakapāinga, nō reira ka roa te wā e mau ai i ngā wāhi pīroiroi rawa atu i te whakapāinga. Ina kōwhiringa kōpiko pūhōhonu ana, me titiro ngā kāinga ki te momo kāinga e noho ana rātou ki te wāhi takitahi. Ko te tiro i ngā āhua ka āwhina i te kite i te āhua o ngā hoahoa e pā ana ki te tere o ngā mahi e whai wāhi ana ki raro i te whenua. Ko te tātari i ngā tau e whakatau tātari ana i ngā kōpiko rerekē ka hōhonu ake te mōhio ki te āhua o te pai rawa i te mahi o te pātō. Ko tēnei momo tātari ka arahi ki ngā kōwhiringa āhuareka e whakapai ai i ngā hua pūhōhonu ki te takiwā.
Kōwhiringa Kātoitoi Tūhono hei whakamahi i Nga Taunga Matihiko
Ina tōa koe ki te kawe pāpaku, he tino utu kia hokona ngā karu kōhatu hoahoa motuhake nā te mea e ū ana ki ngā āhua rapa me ngā whakapapa kōhatu e huihui ana ngā kaimātai ki raro i te whenua. Kua hoahoa hokemai ngā taputapu tapa kia taea ai ngā raru e āhua rereke ana i ngā wāhi kōhanga rereke, arānei kia pai ake te wehe i ngā kōhatu me te iti ake ngā raru mō ngā kaiwhakahaere whakahaerenga. Ko te mahi tūhono atu ki ngā kaihanga matua e āwhina ai i te wāhi e wātea ai ngā karu kōhatu e tika ana mō ngā hiahia o ia wāhi motuhake kaua ko ngā taputapu tūmatanui anake. Ko ngā kōhanga e huri ana ki ēnei whakaeke motuhake ka kite i ngā whakapai ake i te mahi ake i te wā e iti ana te roa e tāroa ana kia whakarepairaia me te penapena i te moni mō ngā utu whakakapi. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā tātai ā-motu he kōhanga e whakamahi ana i ēnei karu motuhake ka tīmata ki te tango i ngā rawa tere ake i ērā e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu tūmatanui. He aha te mea e pai ai ēnei karu? Kei a rātou ngā āhua hoahoa hihiri e āwhina i a rātou kia eke hoki ki ngā momo kōhatu katoa, e roa ana mō te mau tonu i mua i te hiahia ki te whakakapi. Mō ngā kaiwhakamahi kōhanga e kimi ana kia nui ake te moni kaipo ki te kore e nui te utu, ko te kōrero ki ngā kaihanga mō te wāhi e wātea ai tētahi mea motuhake mō tā rātou whakahaerenga ka tika pea te utu katoa.
Ka kitea ngā taipitopito mō tētahi raunga hirahira o nga tapatapatoru me ā rāua take whakarite i roto i tō mātau kohinga tuhinga tāke[#].
Tip 3: Whakauruhia ngā Tikanga Whakamahi me te Whakahaere Pūkenga
RPM Matua me te Pāpori Whakawhitihei mō te Kaihāpai Kohi
He nui te whai hua o te tika i ngā tātai RPM me ngā tāwhiringa totohu kawe i te wa e whakahaere ai i ngā mahi whakangao kāinga. Ko te mea pai rawa he rerekē te momo kāinga e whakangao ana nā te mea he rerekē ngā tikanga e hiahiatia ana mō ngā takotoranga rerekē. E mōhiotia ana e te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakauru he pai ngā RPM kia noho ki waenganui i te 100 me te 200, i te wā e hiahiatia ana te totohu kawe kia rerekē ai i runga i te momo taputapu me ngā tikanga pūmahara kei raro i te whenua. Ko ngā tohunga o te ahumahi e kii ana ko te tika o ēnei tau e nui ana te pa ki te tere o te karu e neke ana i te kōhatu, ā, ka iti ake hoki i te whakapā o ngā taputapu i te wā e roa ana. Ina whakakaha ngā kaimāori ki ēnei tāwhiringa matua, ka tīmata te pakaru, ka uaua ake te neke o te whakangao, ā, ka tāpirihia ngā piringa utu nui me ngā taputapu kua whakapākehia.
Ngā Tauhere Whakamutunga Kaha hei Whakawehe i ngā Whakapae
Ko te whai whakaritenga tirohanga pai ka whakautu i te whānuitanga ina tūhono ki te whakahaere i ngā taputapu ruwhā kia pai ai te whakahaere i te wā roa. Ko ngā tirohanga tatauranga ka whai mōhio ki ngā tohu māmā, heoi anō rānei ngā raru i mua i te nuinga o ngā take, ko tētahi ka whakapakari ake i te whakapono i te tūmau o te punaha katoa. E ai ki ngā ripoata taiwhenua, ko ngā kamupene e whai whakaritenga whakatika e 30% iti ake ngā take tārore i ērā e tāpiri ana kia mātua pakaru kē te mea, ka nui ake te penapena moni i te roa. Kei te whakamahi nui ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā taputapu mati hei whai mōhio i te āhua o ō rātou taputapu. E āwhina ana i ēnei pātene kaiwhakahaere ki te arotake i ngā karu ruwhā i ngā wā katoa, nō reira kāore he pakaru tōmua ake, ā, kei te pai te whakahaere kāore he whakautu tonu.
Whakamutunga
Ko te tino tiaki i ngā pōro torehuruhuru he rerekē tonu te āhua ki te roa o te wā e mau ai, me te haumaru ki raro i ngā kōhanga kōhanga. Ina kōwhiringa i ngā tāonga me ngā hoahoa mō ēnei pōro torehuru, me whai whakaaro ngā kōhanga ki te aha e tino pai ana mō ā rātou āhuatanga motuhake, nō reira tēnei ka tāwhaihia te tere torehuru me te penapena i ngā utu mō ngā taputapu hua i ngā whakahaerenga kārā. Kua kōrero tātou i ētahi kupu matua i te ara, tae atu ki te whiwhi i ngā pōro tika mō te mahi e hāngai ana, ngā tikanga whakahaere tāu e mahi ana, me te pupuri i ngā RPMs ki roto i ngā rohe tika i te wā o te whakahaere. Ko te whakakotahi i ēnei ka āwhina i ngā whakahaerenga kia rere hau paihia i te katoa nā te iti ake o ngā wehenga wehenga mai i ngā wāhanga kua rewa, he iti ake ngā kōrero kāore i te mōhio ina hinga haere ngā taputapu, me te katoa ka rere pai ake i ia rā i ia rā.
Mea nui ana kia pai ngā tāngata e kaha ana i te kōtaha, me ērā e mahi ana i te mara ina tāia ana, ina tāwhai ana i ngā tikanga pai ki te tiaki, ki te whiriwhiri i ngā kōtaha rāko. Ki te āki ai ngā kamupene i ngā tikanga whakahaere tika, ka iti ake ngā whai wāhi pakanga, ka tiakina ngā kaimahi, ka rereke hoki i te mahi kāore he here i te wā pērā. Me whai whakaaro nui ngā katoa i te takiwā ki ngā whakamātau pai ake i ia rā, ki ngā whakatau huarahi pai ake mō ngā taputapu e hoko ana. Ko ngā taputapu e whakahaere ana i te pai, ko te iti ake o ngā pakanga i ngā wā matua. Ko te hua? Kātahi ka kitea e tātou ngā whakapai ake i te nui o ngā mahi e oti ana i ia rā, engari ko te iti ake hoki o ngā whara kaimahi i te wā roa.
Wāhanga FAQ
He aha ngā pūtake o te mate o te puhipuhi i te kaihau?
Ko te mate o te puhipuhi ka whakawehewehe i te pai o te kaihau, ka puta mai ki te itinga o te kaihau, ka horoia ngā ratonga o te kaihau, me te nui ake o ngā wā e kore ai te tūranga o ngā whatu.
He aha te take i te whakaora i te tungsten carbide mō ngā puhipuhi?
Ko te tungsten carbide ka whakaora i te take kotahi me te whakahē ki te mate, ka tae atu te roa o tana wā e noho ana i ēnei whenua i runga i ēnei whenua kei te aro tonu ki te kōkōwai.
Pēhea te whakamātau i ngā utu e pā ana ki ngā whakarītanga pūhoro o ngā kōrari whakanui?
Ka taea e ngā mīnā te whiwhi i ēnei kōrari i raro i te kaihoko matua, whakaatu i ngā utu katoa o te manaaki, me te tiakina i ngā whakarītanga kia iti ai te wā kua heke nei, kia mau tonu ai te mahi.
He aha te paunga o te whakanui i ngā kōrari me te kahikatoa?
Ka tukua e te kahikatoa i runga i te wehewehe haere i ngā taiao e hirahira ana, nā tōna tohu hararei, ka whakapai i te roa o te manaaki i ngā kōrari whakanui.
Pēhea te whakatipu i te whakarongoatanga o ngā whakatatangi?
Ka whiwhi i te kite atawhai i mua i te mate, ka heke i ngā hapa kore whakaaetanga, me te whakapai i te whakarongoatanga o ngā whakatatangi, ka whakatauhia te whakamutunga o ngā wā e herehere ana.
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